3D Geometry Questions (578)

If \(P(-1, 2, -3)\) and \(Q(3, 0, 3)\) are two points on the plane \(P_1: 2x + y - z = 3\) and \(R(x_0, y_0, z_0)\) be a point such that \(x_0 - 2y_0 + 3z_0 + 1 = 0\) and \(|PR - QR|\) is maximum, then \((x_0 + y_0 + z_0)\) is equal to:
Ex. 61 (D): The angle between the planes \(x + y + z = 0\) and \(3x - 4y + 5z = 0\) is
A line makes the same angle \(\theta\) with each of the \(x\) and \(z\) axis. If the angle \(\beta\), which it makes with \(y\)-axis, is such that \(\sin^2\beta = 3\sin^2\theta\), then \(\cos^2\theta\) equals
A ladder of 3m length leans against a wall. The ladder forms a vertical angle of 30° with the wall. The top slides down at 20 cm/s. The bottom slides away at 20 cm/s at time $t$. The average velocity of a person halfway up the ladder for the first $t$ seconds is
The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane passing through the point \(\vec{a}\) and containing the line \(\vec{r} = \vec{b} + \lambda \vec{c}\) is
Consider a plane p: \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = d\) (where \(\vec{n}\) is not a unit vector). There are two points A(\(\vec{a}\)) and B(\(\vec{b}\)) lying on the same side of the plane. If foot of perpendicular from A and B to the plane p are P and Q respectively, then length of PQ is:
The equation of the plane through the intersection of the planes \(x + y + z = 1\) and \(2x + 3y - z + 4 = 0\) and parallel to X-axis, is
The distance of the point \((1, -5, 9)\) from the plane \(x - y + z = 5\) measured along the line \(x = y = z\) is
Point of intersection of the line lies on:
Let line $L_1$ be parallel to $-3\hat{i}+2\hat{j}+4\hat{k}$ and pass through $(2,6,7)$, and $L_2$ be parallel to $2\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3\hat{k}$ passing through $(4,3,5)$. If $L_3$ is parallel to $-3\hat{i}+5\hat{j}+16\hat{k}$ and intersects $L_1$ and $L_2$ at points $C$ and $D$, then $|\overrightarrow{CD}|^2$ is equal to:
If \(P(-1, 2, -3)\) and \(Q(3, 0, 3)\) are two points on the plane \(P_1: 2x + y - z = 3\) and \(R(x_0, y_0, z_0)\) be a point such that \(x_0 - 2y_0 + 3z_0 + 1 = 0\) and \(|PR - QR|\) is maximum, then \((x_0 + y_0 + z_0)\) is equal to:
The shortest distance from the plane \(12x + 4y + 3z = 327\) to the sphere \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + 4x - 2y - 6z = 155\) is
The points \((5, -4, 2)\), \((4, -3, 1)\), \((7, -6, 4)\) and \((8, -7, 5)\) are the vertices of:
If the line \(\dfrac{x-2}{3} = \dfrac{y+1}{2} = \dfrac{z-1}{-1}\) intersects the plane \(2x + 3y - z + 13 = 0\) at a point \(P\) and the plane \(3x + y + 4z = 16\) at a point \(Q\), then \(PQ\) is equal to ______ (up to three decimal places).
Ex. 61 (C): The angle between the line \(x = y = z\) and the plane \(4x - 3y + 5z = 2\) is
The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 1, 4) to the plane containing the lines \(\vec{r} = (\hat{i} + \hat{j}) + \lambda(\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - \hat{k})\) and \(\vec{r} = (\hat{i} + \hat{j}) + \mu(-\hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2\hat{k})\) is
\(ABC\) is a triangle in a plane with vertices \(A(2, 3, 5)\), \(B(-1, 3, 2)\) and \(C(\lambda, 5, \mu)\). If the median through \(A\) is equally inclined to the coordinate axes, then the value of \((\lambda^3 + \mu^3 + 5)\) is
The planes $x + y - z = 0, y + z - x = 0, z + x - y = 0$ meet :
A tetrahedron has vertices at \(O(0, 0, 0)\), \(A(1, 2, 1)\), \(B(2, 1, 3)\) and \(C(-1, 1, 2)\). Then the angle between the faces \(OAB\) and \(ABC\) will be
The vertices of △ABC are A(2, 0, 0), B(0, 1, 0), C(0, 0, 2). Its orthocentre is H and circumcentre is S. P is a point equidistant from A, B, C and the origin O. The y-coordinate of S is:
A symmetrical form of the line of intersection of the planes \(x = ay + b\) and \(z = cy + d\) is
The equation of the straight line is \(\frac{x}{a} = \frac{y}{b} = \frac{z}{c}\), where the ordered triad \((a, b, c)\) is
If the distance of the point $P(43,\alpha,\beta)$, $\beta<0$, from the line $\vec{r}=4\hat{i}-\hat{k}+\mu(2\hat{i}+3\hat{k})$, $\mu\in\mathbb{R}$ along a line with direction ratios $3,-1,0$ is $13\sqrt{10}$, then $\alpha^2+\beta^2$ is equal to _____.
Perpendiculars are drawn from points on the line \(\frac{x+2}{2} = \frac{y+1}{-1} = \frac{z}{3}\) to the plane \(x + y + z = 3\). The feet of perpendiculars lie on the line
Consider a plane p: \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = d\) (where \(\vec{n}\) is not a unit vector). There are two points A(\(\vec{a}\)) and B(\(\vec{b}\)) lying on the same side of the plane. Reflection of A(\(\vec{a}\)) in the plane p has the position vector:
The image of the point \((-1, 3, 4)\) in the plane \(x - 2y = 0\) is
Let a line $L$ passing through the point $P(1,1,1)$ be perpendicular to the lines $\dfrac{x-4}{4}=\dfrac{y-1}{1}=\dfrac{z-1}{1}$ and $\dfrac{z-17}{1}=\dfrac{y-71}{1}=\dfrac{z}{0}$. Let the line $L$ intersect the $yz$-plane at the point $Q$. Another line parallel to $L$ and passing through the point $S(1,0,-1)$ intersects the $yz$-plane at the point $R$. Then the square of the area of the parallelogram $PQRS$ is equal to _____.
If GE and CD are mutually perpendicular, then orthocenter of △ABC must lie on:
The locus of a point which moves in such a way that its distance from the line \(\frac{x}{1} = \frac{y}{1} = \frac{z}{-1}\) is twice the distance from the plane \(x + y + z = 0\) is
If the distance of point of intersection of lines $\frac{x-4}{1} = \frac{y+3}{-4} = \frac{z+1}{7}$ and $\frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+1}{3} = \frac{z+10}{8}$ from $(1, -4, 7)$ is $a$, then $\frac{a^2}{13}$ is equal to __________.
85. Given \(\dfrac{x-2}{3} = \dfrac{y+1}{2} = \dfrac{z-1}{-1}\). A point \(P\) lies on the line and also on the plane \(2x + 3y - z + 13 = 0\). Another line passes through \(P\) and is parallel to \(\dfrac{x-2}{3} = \dfrac{y+1}{2} = \dfrac{z-1}{-1}\). Find the distance (approximately) related to this configuration. (Answer: 7.483)
The equation of a line of greatest slope can be
The vertices of △ABC are A(2, 0, 0), B(0, 1, 0), C(0, 0, 2). Its orthocentre is H and circumcentre is S. P is a point equidistant from A, B, C and the origin O. PA is equal to:
If the lines \(\dfrac{x-2}{1} = \dfrac{y-3}{1} = \dfrac{z-4}{-k}\) and \(\dfrac{x-1}{k} = \dfrac{y-4}{2} = \dfrac{z-5}{1}\) are coplanar, then \(k\) can have
The cartesian equations of the plane which passes through the point (5, 2, −4) and perpendicular to the line with direction ratios 2, 3, −1 is
The angle between the lines whose direction cosines satisfy the equations \(l + m + n = 0\) and \(l^2 = m^2 + n^2\) is
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point \((1, -2, 1)\) on the plane containing the lines, \(\dfrac{x+1}{6} = \dfrac{y-1}{7} = \dfrac{z-3}{8}\) and \(\dfrac{x-1}{3} = \dfrac{y-2}{5} = \dfrac{z-3}{7}\), is
Ex. 61 (B): If \((\lambda, 3\lambda, \mu)\) is a point on the line \(2x + y + z - 3 = 0 = x - 2y + z - 1\), then \(\lambda + \mu\) is equal to
The line \(\frac{x-2}{3} = \frac{y+1}{2} = \frac{z-1}{-1}\) intersects the curve \(x^2 + y^2 = r^2, z = 0\) then
Ex. 63 (A): The coordinates of a point on the line \(x = 4y + 5, z = 3y - 6\) at a distance 3 from the point \((5, 3, -6)\) is/are
The square of the distance of the point ( 15 , 32 , 7) from the line x+1 = y+3 = z+5 in the direction of the vector 7 7 3 5 7 ^ ^ ^ i + 4 j + 7k is :
SD between $\frac{x+2}{1}=\frac{y}{-2}=\frac{z-5}{2}$ and $\frac{x-4}{1}=\frac{y-1}{2}=\frac{z+3}{0}$ is
Plane $P$ through $(5,3,0),(13,3,-2),(1,6,2)$. Distances of $A(3,4,\alpha)$ and $B(2,\alpha,a)$ from $P$ are 2 and 3. Positive value of $a$ is
If $\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2-y}{-3}=\frac{z-3}{\alpha}$ and $\frac{x-4}{5}=\frac{y-1}{2}=\frac{z}{\beta}$ intersect, then magnitude of minimum value of $8\alpha\beta$ is _____
Let the point A divide the line segment joining the points P (-1, -1, 2) and Q(5, 5, 10) internally in the ratio - -\to - -\to - -\to - -\to . If O is the origin and (OQ ⋅ OA) - , then the value of r is : 1 2 r : 1(r > 0) |OP \times OA| = 10 5
Let a = ^i + 2 ^j + k^ and ​ b = 2 ^i + 7 ^j + 3 k^ . Let L 1 : r = (- ^i + 2 ^j + k^ ) + ​ ​ ​ \lambda a , \lambda \in R and L 2 : r = ( j^ + k^ ) + \mu b , \mu \in R be two lines. If the line L 3 passes through the ​ ​ ​ point of intersection of L 1 and L 2 , and is parallel to a + b , then L 3 passes through the point : ​ ​
Shortest distance between the lines $\frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+8}{-7} = \frac{z-4}{5}$ and $\frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y-2}{1} = \frac{z-6}{-3}$ is
If the shortest distance between the line joining the points $(1, 2, 3)$ and $(2, 3, 4)$, and the line $\frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+1}{-1} = \frac{z-2}{0}$ is $\alpha$, then $28\alpha^2$ is equal to _____.
Foot of $\perp$ from $A(4,3,1)$ on $x-y+2z+3=0$ is $N$. $B(5,\alpha,\beta)$ on plane, area of $\triangle ABN=3\sqrt{2}$. Then $\alpha^2+\beta^2+\alpha\beta$ is equal to _____________
Let $L_1:\dfrac{x-1}{1}=\dfrac{y-2}{-1}=\dfrac{z-1}{2}$ and $L_2:\dfrac{x+1}{-1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{1}$ be two lines. Let $L_3$ be a line passing through the point $(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)$ and be perpendicular to both $L_1$ and $L_2$. If $L_3$ intersects $L_1$, then $|5\alpha-11\beta-8\gamma|$ equals: