Applications of Derivatives Questions (514)

Let \(f(x) = \begin{vmatrix} x^3 + \sin x & \cos x & 1 \\ p^2 & p & 0 \\ p^3 & p^2 & p \end{vmatrix}\), where p is a constant. Then \(\frac{d^{33}}{dx^{33}}\{f(x)\}\) at \(x = 0\) is
If \(y = \sin(mx)\), the value of the determinant \(\begin{vmatrix} y & y_1 & y_2 \\ y_3 & y_4 & y_5 \\ y_6 & y_7 & y_8 \end{vmatrix}\), where \(y_n = \frac{d^n y}{dx^n}\), is
If \(f(x) = \dfrac{e^x}{x^2}\), then which of the following is correct?
Find the range of the function \(f(x) = \frac{1}{|\sin x|} + \frac{1}{|\cos x|}\)
The shortest distance between the line y − x = 1 and the curve x = y2 is
If a b and f(x) = |x − a| + |x − b|, x ∈ ℝ, then the minimum value of f(x) is
The normal to the curve \(y(x-2)(x-3) = x + 6\) at the point where the curve intersects the Y-axis passes through the point
Let S be the set of real values of parameter λ for which the equation \(f(x) = 2x^3 - 3(2 + \lambda)x^2 + 12\lambda x\) has exactly one local maximum and exactly one local minimum. Then, S is a subset of
The equation of tangent drawn to the curve y2 + 2x3 + 4y − 8 = 0 from the point (1, 2) is given by
Example 54: If the function f(x) = x^3 + 9x^2 - 24x + c has three real and distinct roots N, P and S, then the value of [N] + [P] + [S] are
The greatest of the numbers \(1, 2^{1/2}, 3^{1/3}, 4^{1/4}, 5^{1/5}, 6^{1/6}\) and \(7^{1/7}\) is:
Let \(f(x) = \int_x^{x^3} \frac{dt}{2\ln t}\) for \(x > 1\) and \(g(x) = \int_1^x (2t^2 - \ln t)f(t)dt\) \((x > 1)\), then:
Let \(f(x) = \min\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{3x^2}{4}, \frac{5x^2}{4}\right)\) for \(0 \leq x \leq 1\). Then the maximum value of \(f(x)\) is:
The function \(f(x) = \cot^{-1} x + x\) increases in the interval
Given the curve \(\sin y = x\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} + y\right)\), the equation of the normal at \((0, 0)\) is:
The set of values of \(p\) for which \(f(x) = p^2x - \int 2^{4-x^2}\,dx\) is increasing for all \(x \in R\), is:
A wire of length 2 units is cut into two parts which are bent, respectively, to form a square of side \(x\) units and a circle of radius \(r\) units. If the sum of the areas of the square and the circle so formed is minimum, then
Let \(f(x) = x^3 + 6x^2 + ax + 2\). If \((-3, -1)\) is the largest possible interval for which \(f(x)\) is a decreasing function, then \(a = \)
A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at the speed of 5 cm/sec. At that instant, when the radius of circular wave is 8 cm, the rate of increase of enclosed area is:
The volume of the largest possible right circular cylinder that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius \(= \sqrt{3}\) is
If \(k \sin^2 x - \frac{1}{k} \cosec^2 x = 2\), where \(x \in \left(0, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\), then \(\cos^2 x - 5 \sin x \cos x - 6 \sin^2 x\) is equal to:
If y = \log x \cdot e^{(\tan x + x^2)}, then \frac{dy}{dx} is equal to
If \(p(x)\) be a polynomial of degree three that has a local maximum value 8 at \(x = 1\) and a local minimum value 4 at \(x = 2\); then \(p(0)\) is equal to
If the function \(f(x) = 2x^3 - 9ax^2 + 12a^2x + 1\), where \(a > 0\), attains its maximum and minimum at \(p\) and \(q\) respectively, such that \(p^2 = q\), then \(a\) is equal to
If \(f(x) = x^3 + bx^2 + cx + d\) and \(0 \leq b^2 \leq c\), then
If x = −1 and x = 2 are extreme points of \[f(x) = B \log|x| + Cx^2 + x\], then:
Determine the points of maxima and minima of the function \(f(x) = \frac{1}{8}\log x - bx + x^2,\, x > 0\) where \(b \geq 0\) is a constant.
Consider the two graphs y = 2x and x2 − xy + 2y2 = 28. The absolute value of the tangent of the angle between the two curves at the points where they meet, is ……….
Ex. 13 Statement I: Tangent drawn at the point \((0, 1)\) to the curve \(y = x^3 - 3x + 1\) meets the curve thrice at one point only.
If x + y = 2 touches the curve \(\frac{x^n}{a^n} + \frac{y^n}{b^n} = 2\) at the point (N, P), then
If the set of all values of a, for which the equation 5x - 15x - a = 0 has three distinct real roots, is the interval 3 (\alpha, \beta) , then \beta - 2\alpha is equal to ______
Let the set of all values of $p$, for which $f(x)=(p^2-6p+8)(\sin^2 2x-\cos^2 2x)+2(2-p)x+7$ does not have any critical point, be the interval $(a,b)$. Then $16ab$ is equal to _______.
If the set of all values of $a$, for which the equation $5x^3 - 15x - a = 0$ has three distinct real roots, is the interval $(\alpha, \beta)$, then $\beta - 2\alpha$ is equal to ____.
If the function $f(x)=2x^3-9x^2+12a^2x+1$, $a>0$, has a local maximum at $x=\alpha$ and a local minimum at $x=\alpha^2$, then $\alpha$ and $\alpha^2$ are the roots of the equation:
A variable line $L$ passes through the point $(3,5)$ and intersects the positive coordinate axes at the points $A$ and $B$. The minimum area of the triangle $OAB$, where $O$ is the origin, is:
Let the set of all positive values of $\lambda$, for which the point of local minimum of the function $f(x)=1+x(\lambda^2-x^2)$ satisfies $\dfrac{x^2+x+2}{x^2+5x+6}<0$, be $(\alpha,\beta)$. Then $\alpha^2+\beta^2$ is equal to _________.
976. Find the least value of the function \(y = x^2 e^{-x} + 4 - \sqrt{4 - x^2}\).
Consider the region $R=\left\{(x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^2: 0\leq x\leq\dfrac{\pi}{3},\; 0\leq y\leq 4\cos\!\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\right\}$. A rectangle is inscribed in $R$ with one side on the $x$-axis. Let $A_0$ be the area of the rectangle that has the maximum perimeter among all such rectangles. Then the value of $\dfrac{9A_0\sin^{-1}(1/6)}{4\sin(3x_0)}$ (where $x_0$ is the $x$-coordinate of the optimal rectangle's corner) is:
Consider the region $R=\left\{(x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^2: 0\leq x\leq\dfrac{\pi}{3},\; 0\leq y\leq 4\cos\!\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\right\}$. A rectangle is inscribed in $R$ with one side on the $x$-axis. Let $A_0$ be the area of the rectangle that has the maximum perimeter among all such rectangles. Then the value of $\dfrac{9A_0\sin^{-1}(1/6)}{4\sin(3x_0)}$ (where $x_0$ is the $x$-coordinate of the optimal rectangle's corner) is:
Let $f(x)$ be a cubic polynomial on $\mathbb{R}$ which increases on $(-\infty,0)$ and $(1,\infty)$, decreases on $(0,1)$. If $f'(2)=6$ and $f(2)=2$, then $\tan^{-1}(f(1)) + \tan^{-1}\!\left(f\!\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}(f(0))$ is equal to
Let $f(x)$ be a cubic polynomial such that its local maximum is at $(0,1)$ and local minimum at $(1,-2)$, and $f(-1)0$. The value of $\sin^{-1}(\cos[\alpha])$ may be equal to (where $\alpha$ is a root of $f(x)=0$, and $[\cdot]$ is the greatest integer function)
Let $f(x)$ be a cubic polynomial on $\mathbb{R}$ which increases on $(-\infty,0)$ and $(1,\infty)$, decreases on $(0,1)$. If $f'(2)=6$ and $f(2)=2$, then $\tan^{-1}(f(1)) + \tan^{-1}\!\left(f\!\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}(f(0))$ is equal to
The approximate change in the volume of a cube of side x m caused by increasing the side by 3% is:
If \(y = x^{x^2}\), then \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) equals
Let $f(x)$ be a cubic polynomial on $\mathbb{R}$ which increases on $(-\infty,0)$ and $(1,\infty)$, decreases on $(0,1)$. If $f'(2)=6$ and $f(2)=2$, then $\tan^{-1}(f(1)) + \tan^{-1}\!\left(f\!\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)\right) + \tan^{-1}(f(0))$ is equal to
Given curve \(y = x^3 + ax - b\). The slope of the tangent to this curve at \((1, -5)\) is perpendicular to the line \(x - y + 5 = 0\). Find the values of \(a\) and \(b\).
Let $f(x)$ be a cubic polynomial such that its local maximum is at $(0,1)$ and local minimum at $(1,-2)$, and $f(-1)<0$, $f(2)>0$. The value of $\sin^{-1}(\cos[\alpha])$ may be equal to (where $\alpha$ is a root of $f(x)=0$, and $[\cdot]$ is the greatest integer function)
Let $P = x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3}, Q = x - \frac{1}{x}$ and $'a'$ is the minimum value of $\frac{P}{Q^2}$. Then the value of $[a]$ is ________. (where $[x] = $ the greatest integer $\leq x$).
If $\theta$ is the angle of intersection of curves $y = [|\sin x| + |\cos x|]$ and $x^2 + y^2 = 5$. Then the value of $|\tan \theta|$ is ________. (where $[.]$ denotes G.I.F.)
The smallest positive integral value of $p$ for which the function $f(x) = 6px - p\sin 4x - 5x - \sin 3x$ is monotonic increasing and has no critical points on $R$ is: