Sequences & Series Questions (847)

The 15th term of the series \(2\dfrac{1}{2} + 1\dfrac{7}{13} + 1\dfrac{1}{9} + \dfrac{20}{23} + \cdots\) is
Let \(f(x)\) be a polynomial function of second degree. If \(f(1) = f(-1)\) and \(a, b, c\) are in AP, then \(f'(a)\), \(f'(b)\) and \(f'(c)\) are in
If H1, H2, ..., Hn be n harmonic means between a and b, then \(\frac{\frac{1}{H_1} - a}{\frac{1}{H_n} - b}\) is
315. The sum of infinite series \(\frac{1}{1 \cdot 4} + \frac{1}{4 \cdot 7} + \frac{1}{7 \cdot 10} + \ldots\) to \(\infty\) is
First term of a sequence is 1 and the \((n+1)\)-th term is obtained by adding \((n+1)\) to the \(n\)-th term for all natural numbers \(n\). The 6th term of the sequence is
Let \(a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_{49}\) be in A.P. such that \(\displaystyle\sum_{k=0}^{12} a_{4k+1} = 416\) and \(a_9 + a_{43} = 66\). If \(a_1^2 + a_2^2 + \ldots + a_{17}^2 = 140m\), then \(m\) is equal to
The interior angles of a polygon are in arithmetic progression. The smallest angle is \(120^\circ\), and the common difference is \(5^\circ\). Find the number of sides of the polygon.
Let \(a_n\) be an infinite geometric sequence with a convergent and negative sum. The common ratio of the sequence is \(r\) and the first term is \(a_1\), then which one of the following is always true?
If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) is equal to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals, then \(\dfrac{a}{c}\), \(\dfrac{b}{a}\) and \(\dfrac{c}{b}\) are in
reciprocals is — . If the product of first three terms of the G.P. is 1, and the third term is a, then 2a is ——_ [JEE (Main) 2021] Let a,b and c be in G. P. with common ratio r, where a # 0 and 0
If in a triangle \(ABC\), \(a\cos^2\!\left(\dfrac{C}{2}\right) + c\cos^2\!\left(\dfrac{A}{2}\right) = \dfrac{3b}{2}\), then the sides \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\)
The middle term of the progression \( 2, 5, 8, 11, \ldots, 92 \) is
The sum of the first 20 terms of the series \(1 + \dfrac{3}{2} + \dfrac{7}{4} + \dfrac{15}{8} + \dfrac{31}{16} + \cdots\), is
If S denotes the sum to infinity and \(S_n\) the sum of n terms of the series \(1 + \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{1}{4} + \dfrac{1}{8} + \cdots\), such that \(S - S_n n is
If \(a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n\) are in HP, then the expression \(a_1a_2 + a_2a_3 + \cdots + a_{n-1}a_n\) is equal to
If in a progression \(a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots\) etc., \((a_r - a_{r+1})\) bears a constant ratio with \(a_r \times a_{r+1}\), then the terms of the progression are in
The sum to 50 terms of the series \(\dfrac{3}{1^2} + \dfrac{5}{1^2 + 2^2} + \dfrac{7}{1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2} + \cdots\) is
Let \(a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_n\) be in AP. If \(a_3 + a_7 + a_{11} + a_{15} = 72\), then the sum of its first 17 terms is equal to
If \((p+q)\)th term of a G.P. is \('a'\) and its \((p-q)\)th term is \('b'\) where \(a, b > 0\), then find its \(p\)th term.
For Problems 16–18: There are two sets \(A\) and \(B\) each of which consists of three numbers in A.P. whose sum is 15 and where \(D\) and \(d\) are the common differences such that \(D - d = 1\). If \(\frac{p}{q} = \frac{7}{8}\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are the product of the numbers, respectively, and \(d > 0\) in the two sets.The value of \(q - p\) is
If \(1 - \dfrac{1}{3} + \dfrac{1}{5} - \dfrac{1}{7} + \dfrac{1}{9} - \dfrac{1}{11} + \cdots = \dfrac{\pi}{4}\), then value of \(\dfrac{1}{1 \times 3} + \dfrac{1}{5 \times 7} + \dfrac{1}{9 \times 11} + \cdots\) is
If \(S_n\) denotes the sum of first \(n\) terms of an A.P. and \(\dfrac{S_{3n} - S_{n-1}}{S_{2n} - S_{2n-1}} = 31\), then the value of \(n\) is
If the sum \(\dfrac{3}{1^2} + \dfrac{5}{1^2+2^2} + \dfrac{7}{1^2+2^2+3^2} + \cdots\) up to 20 terms is equal to \(\dfrac{k}{21}\), then \(k\) is equal to
Since \(a_n + \sqrt{2}\,b_n = \left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^n\) and \(a_n - \sqrt{2}\,b_n = \left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^n\), find \(\dfrac{a_n}{b_n}\) as \(n \to \infty\). (Give your answer to 2 decimal places.)
If \(x = \frac{a}{1+b}\), \(y = \frac{b}{1+c}\), \(z = \frac{c}{1+a}\) where \(a, b, c\) are in A.P. and \(|a|
The value of \(\sum_{r=0}^{n} (a + r + ar)(-a)^r\) is equal to
If three distinct numbers a,b,c are in G.P. and the equations ax?+2bx+c=0 and dx? + 2ex + f = 0 have acommon root, then which one of the following statements is correct? [DJEE (Main) 2019] (1) d,e, f are in AP. (2) def are in GP. abe (3) det are in AP. (4) d,e, f are in G.P. abe
The sum of an infinite G.P. is 57 and the sum of their cubes is 9747, then the common ratio of the G.P. is
$P(13) - Q(13)$ is equal to:
If \(S_n\) denotes the sum of \(n\) terms of A.P., then \(S_{n+3} - 3S_{n+2} + 3S_{n+1} - S_n =\)
Let \(a, b, c \in \mathbb{R}\). If \(f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c\) is such that \(a + b + c = 3\) and \(f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) + xy\), \(\forall\, x, y \in \mathbb{R}\), then \(\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{10} f(n)\) is equal to
If \(p(x) = \dfrac{(1 + x^2 + x^4 + \cdots + x^{2n-2})}{(1 + x + x^2 + \cdots + x^{n-1})}\) is a polynomial in \(x\), then find possible values of \(n\).
If the 2nd, 5th and 9th terms of a non-constant A.P. are in G.P., then the common ratio of this G.P. is
The value of \(\dfrac{1}{1 \cdot 2} - \dfrac{1}{2 \cdot 3} + \dfrac{1}{3 \cdot 4} - \cdots \infty\) is:
The largest term common to the sequences 1, 11, 21, 31, … to 100 terms and 31, 36, 41, 46, … to 100 terms is
Let \(S_n = \dfrac{1}{1^3} + \dfrac{1+2}{1^3+2^3} + \dfrac{1+2+3}{1^3+2^3+3^3} + \cdots + \dfrac{1+2+\cdots+n}{1^3+2^3+\cdots+n^3}\). If \(100S_n = n\), then \(n\) is equal to
If the sum to infinity of the series \(1 + 2r + 3r^2 + 4r^3 + \cdots\) is 9/4, then value of r is
For Problems 16–18: There are two sets \(A\) and \(B\) each of which consists of three numbers in A.P. whose sum is 15 and where \(D\) and \(d\) are the common differences such that \(D - d = 1\). If \(\frac{p}{q} = \frac{7}{8}\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are the product of the numbers, respectively, and \(d > 0\) in the two sets.The sum of the product of the numbers in set \(B\) taken two at a time is
Let \(A\) be the sum of the first 20 terms and \(B\) be the sum of the first 40 terms of the series \(1^2 + 2 \cdot 2^2 + 3^2 + 2 \cdot 4^2 + 5^2 + 2 \cdot 6^2 + \cdots\). If \(B - 2A = 100\lambda\), then \(\lambda\) is equal to
In a geometric series, the first term is a and common ratio is r. If \(S_n\) denotes the sum of the n terms and \(U_n = \sum_{n=1}^{n} S_n\), then \(rS_n + (1-r)U_n\) equals
For Problems 19–21: Let \(A_1, A_2, A_3, \ldots, A_m\) be the arithmetic means between \(-2\) and 1027 and \(G_1, G_2, G_3, \ldots, G_n\) be the geometric means between 1 and 1024. The product of geometric means is \(2^{45}\) and sum of arithmetic means is \(1025 \times 171\).The number of arithmetic means is
Suppose \(A, B, C\) are defined as \(A = a^2b + ab^2 - a^2c - ac^2\), \(B = b^2c + bc^2 - a^2b - ab^2\), and \(C = a^2c - ac^2 - b^2c + bc^2\), where \(a > b > c > 0\) and the equation \(Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0\) has equal roots, then \(a, b, c\) are in
The terms \(a_1, a_2, a_3\) form an arithmetic sequence whose sum is 18. The terms \(a_1 + 1, a_2, a_3 + 2\), in that order, form a geometric sequence. Then the sum of all possible common difference of the A.P. is ___.
Find the sum of the first hundred numbers appearing in both the progressions 17, 21, 25, … and 16, 21, 26, …
If a, b, c are in AP and a2, b2, c2 are in GP such that a < b < c and \(a + b + c = \dfrac{3}{4}\), then the value of a is
Given that \(f(x) = \dfrac{1}{(1-ax)(1-bx)} = (1-ax)^{-1}(1-bx)^{-1}\). The coefficient of \(x^n\) in the expansion of \(f(x)\) is:
If \(\dfrac{1}{1^2} + \dfrac{1}{2^2} + \dfrac{1}{3^2} + \cdots\) to \(\infty = \dfrac{\pi^2}{6}\), then \(\dfrac{1}{1^2} + \dfrac{1}{3^2} + \dfrac{1}{5^2} + \cdots\) equals
In a \(\triangle ABC\), \(\tan\dfrac{A}{2} = \dfrac{5}{6}\), \(\tan\dfrac{C}{2} = \dfrac{2}{5}\), then
If \(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n\) and \(\dfrac{1}{h_1}, \dfrac{1}{h_2}, \ldots, \dfrac{1}{h_n}\) are two APs such that \(x_3 = h_2 = 8\) and \(x_8 = h_7 = 20\), then \(x_5 h_{10}\) equals
The value of \(1 + \dfrac{1}{4 \cdot 2!} + \dfrac{1}{16 \cdot 4!} + \dfrac{1}{64 \cdot 6!} + \cdots\) is: