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Introduction To Trigonometry
EXERCISE 8.1
CBSE_NCERT_TEXTBOOK
Grade 10
Question:
If A and B are acute angles such that cos A = cos B, then show that A = B.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept: In the interval of acute angles (0° < θ < 90°), the cosine function is strictly decreasing, i.e., it is one‑to‑one. Hence equal cosine values imply equal angles. Alternatively, using the identity \(\cos A-\cos B = -2\sin\frac{A+B}{2}\sin\frac{A-B}{2}\) and the fact that \(\sin\frac{A+B}{2}<br>eq0\) for acute angles leads to \(\sin\frac{A-B}{2}=0\) and thus \(A=B\).