Probability
Probability
Allen Star Batch
Grade 12

Question:

A cube painted red on all sides is cut into 125 equal small cubes. A small cube when picked is found to show red color on one of its faces. The probability that two more faces also show red color is :
$\frac{4}{75}$
$\frac{4}{49}$
$\frac{1}{8}$
$\frac{8}{125}$

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Use conditional probability: restrict sample space to cases where at least one cube is red, then count favorable outcomes.
This is conditional probability. Total cases with at least one red cube: $125 - 27 = 98$. Among these, cubes painted on exactly three sides: 8. The conditional probability is $ rac{8}{98} = rac{4}{49}$.
Correct Answer: 2

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