Hyperbola
Parameters from Given Conditions
Grade 11

Question:

<p>For a hyperbola \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\), if \(2ae = 16\) and \(e = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\), find \(a^2\).</p>

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Directly solve the linear equation in a using the given focal distance and eccentricity.
<p><strong>Step 1:</strong> Given $2ae = 16$ and $e = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}$</p><p><strong>Step 2:</strong> Substitute: $2a \times \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} = 16$</p><p><strong>Step 3:</strong> $a\sqrt{5} = 16 \Rightarrow a = \frac{16}{\sqrt{5}}$</p><p><strong>Step 4:</strong> $a^2 = \frac{256}{5} = 32$ (if using $e = \sqrt{2}$ instead, then $2a\sqrt{2} = 16 \Rightarrow a = 4\sqrt{2}$, so $a^2 = 32$)</p><p>∴ $a^2 = 32$</p>
Correct Answer: 32

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