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Areas Related to Circles
NCERT Exemplar Ch 10
CBSE_NCERT_EXEMPLAR_CH10
Grade 10

Question:

In a circle of radius $21\text{ cm}$, an arc subtends an angle of $60^\circ$ at the centre. Find:
(i) length of the arc
(ii) area of sector formed by the arc.

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Arc length $= \dfrac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times 2\pi r$. Sector area $= \dfrac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times \pi r^2$.
Stepwise Solution:

(i) Arc length $= \dfrac{60}{360} \times 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 21 = \dfrac{1}{6} \times 132 = 22\text{ cm}$. [1.0 Mark]

(ii) Sector area $= \dfrac{60}{360} \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 21 \times 21 = \dfrac{1}{6} \times 1386 = 231\text{ cm}^2$. [1.0 Mark]

Marking Scheme:

• Arc length $= 22\text{ cm}$: 1.0 Mark
• Sector area $= 231\text{ cm}^2$: 1.0 Mark

Correct Answer:
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