Indefinite Integration
General
Grade 12

Question:

Find $\int \sqrt{x^2 + 2x + 5} dx$

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: General
Note that <br> $\int \sqrt{x^2 + 2x + 5} dx = \int \sqrt{(x+1)^2 + 4} dx$ <br> Put $x + 1 = y$, so that $dx = dy$. Then <br> $\int \sqrt{x^2 + 2x + 5} dx = \int \sqrt{y^2 + 2^2} dy = \frac{1}{2}y\sqrt{y^2 + 4} + \frac{4}{2}\log|y + \sqrt{y^2 + 4}| + C$ <br> $= \frac{1}{2}(x+1)\sqrt{x^2 + 2x + 5} + 2\log|x+1 + \sqrt{x^2 + 2x + 5}| + C$
Correct Answer: A

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