Trigonometry & Inverse Trigonometry
Product of Trigonometric Factors
nta_pyq_2023_apr
Grade 11

Question:

The value of $36(4\cos^2 9°-1)(4\cos^2 27°-1)(4\cos^2 81°-1)(4\cos^2 243°-1)$ is
54
18
27
36

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: $4\cos^2\theta-1=(2\cos\theta-1)(2\cos\theta+1)$. Group pairs and use product-to-sum identities involving $\sin18°$ and $\sin54°$.
Product simplifies to $36$.
Correct Answer: 4

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