Vectors
Linear combination of vectors — finding γ
MJAT_TS7_P2
Grade 12

Question:

Let $\vec{p}=2\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3\hat{k}$ and $\vec{q}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}$. If for real $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$: $$15\hat{i}+10\hat{j}+6\hat{k}=\alpha(2\vec{p}+\vec{q})+\beta(\vec{p}-2\vec{q})+\gamma(\vec{p}\times\vec{q})$$ then $\gamma$ equals:

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: $2\vec{p}+\vec{q}=(5,1,7)$, $\vec{p}-2\vec{q}=(0,3,1)$, $\vec{p}\times\vec{q}=\det[\hat{i},\hat{j},\hat{k};2,1,3;1,-1,1]=(4,-1,-3)$. Solve the $3\times 3$ system for $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$.
$\gamma=\mathbf{2}$.
Correct Answer: 2

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