Applications of Derivatives
Local Maxima Counting
nta_pyq_2024_apr
Grade 12

Question:

Let $f(x)=4\cos^3 x+3\sqrt{3}\cos^2 x-10$. The number of points of local maxima of $f$ in the interval $(0,2\pi)$ is:
3
4
1
2

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: $f'(x)=-6\sin x\cos x(2\cos x+\sqrt{3})=0$. Local maxima at $x=5\pi/6$ and $7\pi/6$.
2 local maxima.
Correct Answer: 4

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