Applications of Derivatives
Normal Lines Parallel to a Given Line
nta_pyq_2023_jan
Grade 12

Question:

The number of points on the curve $y=54x^5-135x^4-70x^3+180x^2+210x$ at which the normal lines are parallel to $x+90y+2=0$ is:
2
3
4
0

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Normal slope $=-\frac{1}{90}$, so $\frac{dy}{dx}=90$. Differentiate: $270x^4-540x^3-210x^2+360x+210=90$.
4 points.
Correct Answer: 3

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