Basic of Mathematics
Absolute Value Equation — Number of Real Solutions
nta_pyq_2026_jan
Grade 11

Question:

The number of the real solutions of the equation: $x|x+3|+|x-1|-2=0$ is (1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) 5
2
4
3
5

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Critical points at $x=-3$ and $x=1$. Analyse the equation case-by-case in the three regions $(-\infty,-3)$, $[-3,1)$, and $[1,\infty)$.
3 real solutions: $x=-2-\sqrt{3},\,-1-\sqrt{2},\,-1+\sqrt{2}$.
Correct Answer: 3

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