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Polynomials
RD Sharma
CBSE
Grade 10
Question:
If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial $a x^2 + b x + c$, $c eq 0$ are equal, then: (a) $c$ and $a$ have opposite signs (b) $c$ and $b$ have opposite signs (c) $c$ and $a$ have the same sign (d) $c$ and $b$ have the same sign
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept: Equal zeroes $\Rightarrow D = b^2 - 4ac = 0 \Rightarrow 4ac = b^2 > 0 \Rightarrow a c > 0$ (same sign).
$D = b^2 - 4ac = 0 \Rightarrow 4ac = b^2$. Since $b^2 > 0$ (as $c eq 0$), $ac > 0$, which means $a$ and $c$ must have the same sign. [1.0 Mark]
--- 🎯 Official CBSE Marking Scheme: Deducing $4ac = b^2 > 0 \Rightarrow ac > 0$: 1.0 Mark
Correct Answer:$c$ and $a$ have the same sign
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