Sets, Relations & Functions
General
Grade 11
Question:
<p>Let <span class="math-inline">\(f:(0,\infty)\to(1,\infty)\)</span>, <span class="math-inline">\(f(x)=1+\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{x}\)</span>, and <span class="math-inline">\(g=f^{-1}\)</span>. Find the intersection point of <span class="math-inline">\(f\)</span> and <span class="math-inline">\(g\)</span>.</p>
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept: General
<div class="solution"><p><strong>Key Idea:</strong> f and f⁻¹ intersect on y=x. Solve f(x)=x.</p><p><strong>Step 1:</strong> <span class="math-inline">\(x = 1+\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{x}\)</span>. Let <span class="math-inline">\(t=\sqrt{x}>0\)</span>.</p><p><strong>Step 2:</strong> <span class="math-inline">\(2t^2-3t-2=0 \implies (2t+1)(t-2)=0 \implies t=2\)</span></p><p><strong>Step 3:</strong> <span class="math-inline">\(x=4\)</span>, intersection point is <span class="math-inline">\((4,4)\)</span></p><div class="trap-box"><strong>Trap:</strong> Writing the inverse first is slower. Use symmetry line y=x directly.</div><div class="key-concept"><strong>Key Concept:</strong> f and f⁻¹ intersect on y=x</div></div>
Correct Answer: (4,4)