Method of Differentiation
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
IIT-JEE 1992
Grade 12

Question:

If $y = \sin^{-1}(2x\sqrt{1 - x^2})$ for $-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} < x < \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$, then $\frac{dy}{dx}$ equals:
(1) $\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}$
(2) $\frac{2}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}$
(3) $\frac{-2}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}$
(4) $\frac{2x}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}$

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Substitute $x = \sin \theta$ so that $2x\sqrt{1 - x^2} = \sin 2\theta$, reducing $y$ to $2 \sin^{-1} x$ on the given interval before differentiating.
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Correct Answer: (2)

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