Straight Lines
Perpendicular Bisector
AIEEE 2008
Grade 11

Question:

The perpendicular bisector of the segment joining $P(1, 4)$ and $Q(k, 3)$ has $y$-intercept $-4$. Find the positive value of $k$.

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: The perpendicular bisector passes through the midpoint of $PQ$ with slope $= -(1/\text{slope of } PQ)$. Write its equation, set $x = 0$ to get the $y$-intercept, and solve for $k$.
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Correct Answer: 4

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