Not the exact question you were looking for?

Paste your question to our Mathbee AI Mentor below to get an instant step-by-step solution.

Real Numbers
EXERCISE 1.1
CBSE_NCERT_TEXTBOOK
Grade 10

Question:

There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of the field, while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the 6 same point and at the same time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point?

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: The time at which two moving objects meet at the starting point again is the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of their individual times for one complete round.
Given:
- Time taken by Sonia to complete one round = $18$ minutes.
- Time taken by Ravi to complete one round = $12$ minutes.
- Both start together from the same point and move in the same direction.

To Find: Time after which they will meet again at the starting point.

Step 1: Write the prime factorisation of the two times.
$$\begin{aligned}
18 &= 2 \times 3^2,\\
12 &= 2^2 \times 3.
\end{aligned}$$

Step 2: Determine the Least Common Multiple (LCM) using the highest powers of all prime factors.
$$\text{LCM}=2^2 \times 3^2 = 4 \times 9 = 36\text{ minutes}.$$

Step 3: Interpret the result.
- After $36$ minutes, Sonia will have completed $\dfrac{36}{18}=2$ rounds.
- After $36$ minutes, Ravi will have completed $\dfrac{36}{12}=3$ rounds.
Both have returned to the starting point simultaneously.

Conclusion: The two will meet again at the starting point after $36$ minutes.

Correct Answer: 36 minutes
Mathbee AI Mentor (Free Demo)

Confused by the solution? Ask the AI to explain a specific step, tell you where you went wrong, or break down the key trap in this question.

Master Real Numbers with Mathbee

Practice this topic under real exam conditions with strict timers, or ask our AI Mentor to explain the concepts step-by-step.

Start Practicing for Free