Binomial Theorem
Coefficients of x and x² in Product of Binomials
nta_pyq_2023_apr
Grade 11

Question:

If the coefficients of $x$ and $x^2$ in $(1+x)^p(1-x)^q$ are $4$ and $-5$ respectively, then $2p+3q$ is equal to
60
69
66
63

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Expand $(1+x)^p(1-x)^q$ to get: coeff of $x=p-q=4$ and coeff of $x^2=\frac{(p-q)^2-(p+q)}{2}=-5$.
$p=15,\ q=11$. $2p+3q=63$.
Correct Answer: 4

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