Quadratic Equations
Absolute Value Equation — Distinct Real Roots
nta_pyq_2024_apr
Grade 11

Question:

The number of distinct real roots of the equation $|x+1||x+3|-4|x+2|+5=0$, is

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Break at critical points $x=-1,-2,-3$. Four cases: $x\leq-3$, $-3\leq x\leq-2$, $-2\leq x\leq-1$, $x\geq-1$.
2 distinct real roots: $x=-4$ and $x=0$.
Correct Answer: 2

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