Real numbers
Grade Class 10

Question:

<p><strong>Assertion (A):</strong> If L.C.M. {p, q} = 30&nbsp;and H.C.F. {p, q} = 5, then&nbsp;<span class="math-tex">\(p \cdot q\)</span> = 150<br /> <strong>Reason (R):</strong> L.C.M. of (a, b)&nbsp;<span class="math-tex">\(\times\)</span>&nbsp;H.C.F. of (a, b) = <span class="math-tex">\(a \cdot b\)</span></p>
<p style="display:inline">Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.</p>
<p style="display:inline">Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.</p>
<p style="display:inline">A is true but R is false.</p>
<p style="display:inline">A is false but R is true.</p>

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: The product of two positive integers is always equal to the product of their Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF).
<p>Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.</p>
Correct Answer: A

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