Circles
Grade 11

Question:

<p>If the line x cos<span class="math-tex">\(\theta\)</span>&nbsp;+ y sin<span class="math-tex">\(\theta\)</span>&nbsp;= 2, <span class="math-tex">\(\theta \ \in\)</span>&nbsp;[0, 2<span class="math-tex">\(\pi\)</span>] touches the circle x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup> - 2x = 0 then the number of such tangent(s), is:</p>
<p style="display:inline">0</p>
<p style="display:inline">1</p>
<p style="display:inline">2</p>
<p style="display:inline">4</p>

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: For a line to be tangent to a circle, the perpendicular distance from the center of the circle to the line must equal the circle's radius.
<p>1</p>
Correct Answer: B

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