Trigonometry & Inverse Trigonometry
General
Grade 12

Question:

<p>Numerical value of <span class="math-inline">\(\tan[2\tan^{-1}(1/5)-\pi/4]\)</span> is:</p>
-7/17
7/17
17/7
-2/3

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: General
<div class="solution"><p><strong>Step 1:</strong> <span class="math-inline">$2\tan^{-1}(1/5)=\tan^{-1}\!\frac{2\cdot(1/5)}{1-(1/5)^2}=\tan^{-1}\!\frac{2/5}{24/25}=\tan^{-1}(5/12)$</span>.</p><p><strong>Step 2:</strong> <span class="math-block">$$\tan\!\left(\tan^{-1}\tfrac{5}{12}-\tfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{5/12-1}{1+5/12}=\frac{-7/12}{17/12}=-\frac{7}{17}$$</span></p><p><strong>Answer: (A) <span class="math-inline">$-7/17$</span></strong></p><div class="trap-box"><strong>Trap:</strong> Arithmetic errors in the double-angle formula step.</div><div class="key-concept"><strong>Key Concept:</strong> Evaluate nested constants step-by-step using double-angle then subtraction formula</div></div>
Correct Answer: 1

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