Differential Calculus-2
Differential Calculus-2
Allen Star Batch
Grade 12

Question:

The smallest positive integral value of $p$ for which the function $f(x) = 6px - p\sin 4x - 5x - \sin 3x$ is monotonic increasing and has no critical points on $R$ is:

Step-by-Step Solution

Key Concept: Rewrite $f'(x)$ as a sum of non-negative terms and determine when all terms are simultaneously non-negative.
We have $f'(x) = 6p - 4p\cos 4x - 5 - 3\cos 3x = 4p(1-\cos 4x) + 2(p-4) + 3(1-\cos 3x)$. For $f'(x) \geq 0$ for all $x \in \mathbb{R}$, we need $p > 4$ and check boundary conditions. The least integral value is $p = 5$.
Correct Answer: 5

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