Relations & Functions Questions (810)

Find the number of real solutions of \([x]^2+2[x+2]-7=0\).
Let $X = \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}$. Define a relation $R$ on $X$ as: $(a_1, b_1)\,R\,(a_2, b_2) \Leftrightarrow b_1 = b_2$. Statement I: $R$ is an equivalence relation. Statement II: For some $(a,b) \in X$, the set $S = \{(x,y) \in X : (x,y)\,R\,(a,b)\}$ represents a line parallel to $y = x$. Choose the correct option:
The function $f : (-\infty, \infty) \to (-\infty, 1)$, defined by $f(x) = \dfrac{2^x - 2^{-x}}{2^x + 2^{-x}}$ is:
The relation $R = \{(x,y) : x, y \in \mathbb{Z} \text{ and } x + y \text{ is even}\}$ is:
We first draw the graphs of \(x + 2y = 10,\ x + y = 6,\ 3x + y = 8\). The shaded region ABCD is the feasible region R determined by the above constraints. The feasible region is unbounded. Therefore, minimum of z may or may not occur. If it occurs, it will be on the corner point. Find the minimum value of z.
If P(S) denotes the set of all subsets of a given set S, then the number of one-to-one functions from the set S = {1, 2, 3} to the set P(S) is
A function $f:\mathbb{I}\to\mathbb{I}$ is: $f(n)=n+3$ (odd $n$), $f(n)=n/2$ (even $n$). $k$ is odd and $f(f(f(k)))=27$. Then sum of digits of $k$ is
A function $f:\mathbb{I}\to\mathbb{I}$ is: $f(n)=n+3$ (odd $n$), $f(n)=n/2$ (even $n$). $k$ is odd and $f(f(f(k)))=27$. Then sum of digits of $k$ is
If \(f(x) = x^{11} + x^9 - x^7 + x^5 + x^3 + 1\) and \(f(\arcsin(\sin 8)) = a\), where \(a\) is a constant, then \(f(\arctan(\tan 8))\) is equal to
Let \(f:[1,\infty)\to[3,\infty)\), \(f(x)=(\log_2 x)^2+2\log_2 x+3\). Which are correct?
Let $f(x)$ be a function such that $f(x+y) = f(x) \cdot f(y)$ for all $x, y \in \mathbb{N}$. If $f(1) = 3$ and $\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{n} f(k) = 3279$, then the value of $n$ is
The shaded region in the given figure is(The figure shows three overlapping circles A, B, C where the region inside A but outside B and C is shaded.)
Let $f(x) = 2x^n + \lambda$, $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and $f(4)=133$, $f(5)=255$. Then the sum of all the positive integer divisors of $(f(3)-f(2))$ is
Let $R = \{(1,2),(2,3),(3,3)\}$ be a relation defined on the set $\{1,2,3,4\}$. Then the minimum number of elements, needed to be added in $R$ so that $R$ becomes an equivalence relation, is:
The domain of $f(x)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{[x]^2-3[x]-10}}$ is (where $[x]$ denotes the greatest integer $\leq x$)
The number of distinct real solutions of the equation $x|x+4|+3|x+2|+10=0$ is
Let $A=\{1,3,4,6,9\}$ and $B=\{2,4,5,8,10\}$. Relation $R=\{((a_1,b_1),(a_2,b_2)):\ a_1\leq b_2\ \text{and}\ b_1\leq a_2\}$ has how many elements?
Among S = {(a, b) : a, b ∈R \ {0}, 2 + a/b > 0} and T = {(a, b) : a, b ∈R, a2 −b2 ∈Z}:
Find the range of $f(x) = \frac{2x}{1+x^2}$.
Let A = A1 ∪A2 ∪· · · ∪Ak where Ai ∩Aj = ∅for i ̸= j. Define R = {(x, y) : y ∈Ai ⇔ x ∈Ai}. Then R is:
The reflection about the line $x + y = 0$ of the inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$ of a function $f(x)$ is:
Let the domain of the function $f(x)=\log_3\log_5\!\left(7-\log_2(x^2-10x+85)\right)+\sin^{-1}\!\left(\left|\dfrac{3x-7}{17-x}\right|\right)$ be $(\alpha,\beta]$. Then $\alpha+\beta$ is equal to:
Let $f(g(x))=x+3-\sqrt{x}$ where $g(x)=\sqrt{x}+1$. Then $f(0)$ is equal to
The equation $x^2 - 4x + [x] + 3 = x[x]$, where $[x]$ denotes the greatest integer function, has:
If \( f(x) + 2f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 3x, x \neq 0, \) and S = \( \{x \in \mathbb{R} : f(x) = f(-x)\} \); then S :
Let R be a relation on \mathbb{N} \times \mathbb{N} defined by (a, b) R (c, d) if and only if ad(b - c) = bc(a - d). Then R is
For \( x \in \mathbb{R} - \{0, 1\} \), let f_1(x) = \frac{1}{x}, f_2(x) = 1 - x and f_3(x) = \frac{1}{1 - x} \) be three given functions. If a function, J(x) satisfies \( f_2 \circ f_1 \circ f(x) = f_3(x) \) then J(x) is equal to :-
If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤8}, then the domain of R−1 is:
Let R1 = {(a, b) ∈R2 : a2 + b2 ∈Q} and R2 = {(a, b) ∈R2 : a2 + b2 /∈Q}, where Q is the set of rationals. Then:
Let R = {(a, b) : 3a −3b + √ 7 is irrational} on R. Then R is:
The domain of definition of the function $y = 3e^{x-1}\log(x-1)$ is
Let \( \mathbb{N} \) be the set of natural numbers and two functions f and g be defined as f,g : \( \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N} \) such that : \( f(n) = \frac{n + 1}{2} \) if n is odd and g(n) = n - (-1)n. The fog is :
Suppose $f(x) = x^3 + \log_2\left(x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1}\right)$. For any $a, b \in \mathbb{R}$ to satisfy $f(a) + f(b) \geq 0$, the condition $a + b \geq 0$ is:
Let $f(x) = ([a]^2 - 5[a] + a)x^3 - (8[a]^2 - 5[a] + 1)x - (\tan x)\operatorname{sgn}x$, be an even function for all $x \in \{(2n+1)\frac{\pi}{2} : n \in \mathbb{Z}\}$, then sum of all possible values of $a$ is: (where $[.]$ and $\{.\}$ denotes greatest integer function and fractional part functions, respectively)
The range of $f(x) = \tan x + \frac{1}{2}\sin^{-1} x$ is:
The range of the function $f(x) = \sqrt{3-x} + \sqrt{2+x}$ is
Let f(x) = x^2, x \in \mathbb{R}. For any A \subseteq \mathbb{R}, define g(A) = \{x \in \mathbb{R} : f(x) \in A\}. If S = [0, 4], then which one of the following statements is not true ?
The domain of the function $f(x) = \frac{3}{5-x} + \log_{10}(x^2 - 3x)$ is
If the domain of the function $f(x) = \dfrac{[x]}{1+x^2}$, where $[x]$ is greatest integer $\le x$, is $(2, 6)$, then its range is
The function \( f : \mathbb{R} \to \left[-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right] \) defined as \( f(x) = \frac{x}{1+x^2} \) is :
Let Z be the set of integers. If A = {x ∈Z : 2(x+2)(x2−5x+6) = 1} and B = {x ∈Z : −3
Let A = {2, 3, 4, . . . , 30} and “∼” be defined on A × A by (a, b) ∼(c, d) iff ad = bc. The number of ordered pairs which are related to (4, 3) is:
Let A = {2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 11}, B = {1, 4, 5, 10, 15}. R on A × B: (a, b) R (c, d) iff 3ad −7bc is even. Then R is:
If \( f(x) + 2f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 3x, x \neq 0, \) and S = \( \{x \in \mathbb{R} : f(x) = f(-x)\} \); then S :
Let f : \(\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}\) be defined by \(f(x) = \frac{x}{1 + x^2}, x \in \mathbb{R}\). Then the range of f is :
Let $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that $f(x) = \dfrac{x^2 + 2x + 1}{x^2 + 1}$. Then
On X = {1, . . . , 20}: R1 = {(x, y) : 2x −3y = 2} and R2 = {(x, y) : −5x + 4y = 0}. Let M, N be minimum elements to add for symmetry. M + N =?
Given below are two statements: **Statement I:** The function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ defined by $f(x)=\dfrac{x}{1+|x|}$ is one-one. **Statement II:** The function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ defined by $f(x)=\dfrac{x^2+4x-30}{x^2-8x+18}$ is many-one. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer:
If the domain of the function $f(x)=\log_{(10x^2-17x+7)}(18x^2-11x+1)$ is $(-\infty,a)\cup(b,c)\cup(d,\infty)-\{e\}$, then $90(a+b+c+d+e)$ equals:
The number of relations, defined on the set $\{a,b,c,d\}$, which are both reflexive and symmetric, is equal to: